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Professor Brings Urgent
Message to African Leaders at UN Conference |
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Economic aid alone will not bring sustained economic improvement to
the African continent.
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Kyabena Gyimah-Brempong teaches
Economics students at USF. |
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That’s the message that University of South Florida
economics professor Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong shared with leaders from
Africa’s nations gathering June 13-15 in Dakar, Senegal for the
African Institute for Economic Development and Planning conference.
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His message came on the heels of a June 8 pledge by world leaders,
at the G8 Summit in Germany, to help lift Africa out of poverty and
fight disease there.
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Gyimah-Brempong, chair
of the economics department at USF’s College of Business, will gave
the keynote address at the conference, organized by the New
Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) and the United Nations
Economic Commission for Africa. Attendees included finance ministers
from Africa’s 53 countries, as well as representatives from Africa’s
14 Regional Economics Communities.
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“The aid is
important, but Africa cannot rely solely on aid to solve its
problems,” said Gyimah-Brempong, a respected researcher who has
closely studied NEPAD’s progress.
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His remarks centered
on the challenges and possibilities that accompany the
implementation of NEPAD’s goals.
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“Leaders of Africa’s
nations must depend on the resources of Africa as well as the
resourcefulness of Africans in order to see sustained economic
improvement across the continent,” he said.
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Gyimah-Brempong
reviewed NEPAD’s successful initiatives and discussed ineffective
aspects of the organization’s efforts to increase Africa’s
visibility through trade, improving living standards, addressing
gender inequality and promoting governance as an enabling
environment for economic growth. While these initiatives are
bringing about some positive progress, there is still much that can
be done, he said.
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“NEPAD’s philosophy is to help African nations
develop their own economic strategy, so that they own it, drive it
and will be accountable for it,” said Gyimah-Brempong. “While there
have been some successes in the areas of governance and democracy,
the area is still fragile,” he said.
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“The legal, financial, social and physical
infrastructures are all areas that are weak,” he said, adding that a
shortage of human capital is another factor hindering Africa’s
economic growth. He discussed these weaknesses in detail at the
conference and gave the African leaders recommendations for
improvement.
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Gyimah-Brempong has
been a consultant for a number of international advisory groups,
including the African Capacity Building Foundation’s Parliament
Technical Advisory Council’s Stockholm International Peace Research
Institute project on “Defense Budgeting Processes in Africa.” His
research focuses on economic growth, corruption, income inequality
and human capital in Africa. |